Drug Abuse

We all face choices about using drugs. Your choice needs to be based on the facts, not on misinformation or emotion.

WHAT

Drug abuse is using drugs for nonmedical reasons in an attempt to influence the mind and body, and/or to alter emotions and senses.

WHO

Generally, drug users fall into three groups: situational users, spree users, and hard-core/dependent users.

HOW

Drugs enter the bloodstream directly (by injecting drugs such as heroin or morphine), from the lungs (by smoking marijuana or sniffing glue), or via absorption through the stomach (by swallowing the drug).

INFLUENCES

Factors influencing the use of drugs may include:

• A belief that DRUGS can magically solve problems
• Easy access to drugs in a affluent society
• Enjoyment of the initial excitement induced by some drugs
• A search for sharpened perception and heightened creativity
• A tendency of persons with problems to seek easy solutions by using chemicals

CATEGORIES

There are four general categories of drugs:

• STIMULANTS, which speed the action of the central nervous system
• DEPRESSANTS, which relax the central nervous system
• HALLUCINOGENS, which alter perception
• DELIRIANTS, which cause mental confusion.

HELP RESOURCES

If you or someone you know has a drug problem, there are many resources available for help. If you need counseling, medical attention, or referrals, contact the COUNSELING CENTER 301-314-7651, in Shoemaker Building, or the HEALTH CENTER Substance Abuse Services 301-314-8126. For peer assistance during an emergency call the HELP CENTER 301-314-HELP.

The decision to use or not to use drugs is yours. If you do decide to use drugs, be aware of the consequences. Drug abuse is an activity that will not only affect you, but also may affect your family and friends who care about you.

Compiled by Margaretha Lucas with help of the staff of the UM Counseling Center.